The Deluxe Muffuletta is a mouthwatering and iconic sandwich that hails from the city of New Orleans. This delectable creation features layers of Italian deli meats, cheese, and a vibrant olive salad, all served on a large round loaf of sesame seed bread. Originating from the Italian-American community in New Orleans, the Muffuletta has become a beloved symbol of the city’s rich culinary heritage. This sandwich offers a delightful combination of flavors, textures, and cultural influences, making it a must-try for any sandwich enthusiast or lover of New Orleans cuisine.
The history of the Muffuletta sandwich can be traced back to the early 20th century, when Italian immigrants settled in the French Quarter of New Orleans. These immigrants brought with them the tradition of the “Muffuletta,” a round Sicilian bread that was typically filled with various cured meats, cheeses, and pickled vegetables.
The Muffuletta sandwich, as it is known today, is believed to have been created in 1906 by Salvatore Lupo, the owner of the Central Grocery in New Orleans. Lupo noticed that many of his customers would purchase individual components of the sandwich, such as the bread, meats, and olive salad, and consume them separately. To simplify the process and cater to the busy workers in the area, Lupo decided to assemble all the ingredients into a single sandwich. Thus, the Muffuletta sandwich was born.
The key to the Deluxe Muffuletta lies in its unique olive salad. This tangy and briny mixture is made from a combination of chopped olives, pickled vegetables (such as cauliflower, carrots, and celery), garlic, herbs, and a blend of spices. The olive salad not only adds a burst of flavor but also helps to moisten the sandwich and infuse it with its distinct character.
The sandwich itself is composed of layers of Italian deli meats, such as salami, ham, and mortadella, along with slices of provolone and Swiss cheese. These ingredients are stacked generously on the round Muffuletta bread, which is characterized by its crusty exterior and soft interior. The sesame seeds sprinkled on top of the bread add an extra layer of nuttiness and texture.
Today, the Deluxe Muffuletta remains a beloved specialty of New Orleans. It has become a staple at picnics, parties, and as a popular option at local delis and sandwich shops. Its unique combination of flavors, influenced by both Italian and Louisiana cuisines, continues to captivate locals and visitors alike.
PREP/TOTAL TIME: 25 MIN.
MAKES: 6 SERVINGS
INGREDIENTS
FOR THE OLIVE SALAD
- 1 cup chopped mixed olives (green and black)
- 1/2 cup chopped pickled vegetables (cauliflower, carrots, celery, etc.)
- 1/4 cup chopped pepperoncini peppers
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
- 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
- Salt and black pepper to taste
FOR THE SANDWICH
- 1 large round Muffuletta bread loaf
- 1/2 pound sliced Genoa salami
- 1/2 pound sliced ham
- 1/2 pound sliced mortadella
- 1/4 pound sliced provolone cheese
- 1/4 pound sliced Swiss cheese
INSTRUCTIONS
- In a bowl, combine the chopped olives, pickled vegetables, pepperoncini peppers, minced garlic, chopped parsley, red wine vinegar, olive oil, dried oregano, crushed red pepper flakes, salt, and black pepper. Mix well to ensure all the ingredients are evenly combined.
- Slice the Muffuletta bread loaf horizontally, creating a top and bottom half.
- Using a spoon, spread a generous amount of the olive salad on both the top and bottom halves of the bread.
- Begin layering the sliced meats and cheeses on the bottom half of the bread. Start with a layer of Genoa salami, followed by ham, mortadella, provolone cheese, and Swiss cheese. Repeat the layers until all the meats and cheeses are used.
- Gently place the top half of the bread on the layered meats and cheeses, pressing down slightly to secure the sandwich.
- Wrap the entire sandwich tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil.
- Place the wrapped sandwich in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour, or up to overnight. This allows the flavors to meld together and the bread to absorb some of the olive salad’s juices.
- Prior to serving, remove the Deluxe Muffuletta from the refrigerator and unwrap it.
- Using a sharp knife, cut the sandwich into wedges or quarters.
- Serve the Deluxe Muffuletta at room temperature and enjoy the flavorful layers of Italian deli meats, cheese, and the tangy olive salad.
NOTES:
- The Deluxe Muffuletta is a culinary delight that captures the essence of New Orleans cuisine. The combination of Italian deli meats, cheeses, and the vibrant olive salad, all nestled within the crusty Muffuletta bread, creates a truly unique and mouthwatering experience. Whether enjoyed at a picnic in the park, a festive gathering, or simply as a satisfying lunch, the Deluxe Muffuletta is sure to transport your taste buds to the vibrant streets of New Orleans.



